What is what to do when skidding?

Here's some information about what to do when skidding:

Skidding is a dangerous situation, but knowing how to react can greatly increase your chances of regaining control. The most important thing is to remain calm and avoid panicking.

Here's a breakdown of actions to take based on the type of skid:

  • If your rear wheels are skidding (Oversteering): This is often felt as the back of your car sliding out to one side. The most crucial action is to steer into the skid. This means turning the steering wheel in the same direction that the rear of the car is sliding. Don't overcorrect! Gently ease off the accelerator and avoid braking. Once the car begins to straighten out, gently steer back towards your intended path.

  • If your front wheels are skidding (Understeering): This happens when you turn the steering wheel, but the car continues to go straight. In this case, ease off the accelerator and brakes. This will allow the front tires to regain traction. Gently reduce the steering angle; don't crank the wheel further. Once you feel the tires grip, you can gently steer back onto your intended path.

General Advice:

  • Ease off the pedals: In most skid situations, abruptly using the accelerator or brake will make the skid worse. Lift your foot off the gas pedal and, unless you have anti-lock brakes (ABS), avoid slamming on the brakes.
  • Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): If your car has ABS, apply firm and constant pressure to the brake pedal. The system will automatically modulate the braking force to prevent wheel lockup. You may feel a pulsing sensation in the pedal – this is normal. Steer around obstacles as necessary while maintaining brake pressure.
  • Look where you want to go: Focus your vision on the path you want the car to take. This can help you subconsciously steer in the right direction.
  • Practice in a safe environment: The best way to learn how to handle a skid is to practice in a controlled environment, such as a driving school or an empty parking lot (with permission, of course).